Commodity Origins

Commodity prices in May 2026: the biggest changes

In May 2026, 28 of 43 benchmark prices rose and 13 fell, with 2 unchanged; the median change was +2.2%. Cocoa rose most, +22.4%: largest one-month rise since December 2024. Crude oil fell most, −10.7%. 4 prices set a record in cash terms: tin, fishmeal, copper, aluminum.

Each figure compares the monthly average price with the previous month's, for the primary World Bank Pink Sheet benchmark of each commodity (43 series reported this month). Prices are monthly averages of benchmark quotes and lag the market; this is not investment advice. Click a commodity for its full price history.

Biggest gains

Largest one-month price rises, May 2026
CommodityPriceMonth12 monthsHow unusual
Cocoa
Cocoa (ICE New York and London average)
$4.16/kg+22.4%−54%Largest one-month rise since December 2024
Canola
Rapeseed oil, crude, FOB Rotterdam
$1,488/t+10.6%+20%Largest one-month rise since July 2023, the 4th rise in a row
Tin
LME cash
$53,563/t+9.7%+67%Largest one-month rise since January 2026
Rice
Thai 5% broken, Bangkok FOB
$440/t+9.2%+2%Largest one-month rise since December 2025
Wheat
US hard red winter, Gulf export
$303/t+7.4%+28%Largest one-month rise since September 2024, the 5th rise in a row
Natural rubber
TSR20, SGX/SICOM
$2.21/kg+7.3%+30%Largest one-month rise since September 2024, the 6th rise in a row
Cotton
Cotlook A Index, CFR Far East
$2.03/kg+6.8%+18%Largest one-month rise since April 2026, the 3rd rise in a row
Chicken
US Gulf ports, broiler cuts
$1.86/kg+6.3%+4%Largest one-month rise since April 2025

Biggest falls

Largest one-month price falls, May 2026
CommodityPriceMonth12 monthsHow unusual
Crude oil
Brent (dated, 38° API)
$107.5/bbl−10.7%+67%Largest one-month fall since December 2022
Urea
Urea, FOB Middle East
$770.5/t−10.1%+97%Largest one-month fall since October 2025
Palm kernel oil
Malaysia, CIF Rotterdam
$2,416/t−7.3%+21%Largest one-month fall since December 2025
Coconut oil
Philippines/Indonesia, CIF Rotterdam
$2,172/t−6.9%−22%Largest one-month fall since October 2022
Coffee
Arabica (ICE New York, other milds)
$6.95/kg−4.8%−21%Largest one-month fall since February 2026
Beef
Australia/New Zealand, CIF US ports
$7.95/kg−3.2%+20%Largest one-month fall since October 2024
Oranges
Mediterranean exporters, CIF France
$0.92/kg−3.2%−33%Largest one-month fall since February 2026
Gold
London PM fix
$4,587/troy oz−2.8%+39%Largest one-month fall since March 2026, the 3rd fall in a row

New records

These prices reached their highest monthly average in the series in May 2026, in cash terms: tin ($53,563/t), fishmeal ($2,045/t), copper ($13,543/t), aluminum ($3,666/t). A cash record is not the same as a record after inflation; the real-prices report shows every price against its inflation-adjusted peak.

Long runs

Prices that have now moved in the same direction for four or more months in a row: potash, 7 rises (+0.9% in May 2026); natural rubber, 6 rises (+7.3% in May 2026); wheat, 5 rises (+7.4% in May 2026); sunflower oil, 5 rises (+1.2% in May 2026); canola, 4 rises (+10.6% in May 2026); phosphate fertilizers, 4 rises (+6.1% in May 2026); platinum, 4 falls (−1.5% in May 2026); corn, 4 rises (+1.0% in May 2026).

By category

Average price change by category, May 2026
CategoryAverage changePrices
Fibres & other raw materials+7.1%2
Grains & cereals+5.9%3
Softs+5.8%5
Metals+2.8%10
Livestock, meat & dairy+1.8%3
Timber & forest products+0.3%3
Energy−0.1%3
Oilseeds & vegetable oils−0.1%7
Fertilizers−0.8%4
Fruit & vegetables−2.9%2

A simple average of the percentage changes of the benchmark prices in each category, not weighted by market size.

Biggest changes over twelve months

Largest twelve-month price changes to May 2026
CommodityPrice12 monthsThis month
Silver$78/troy oz+138%+2.8%
Platinum$1,998/troy oz+104%−1.5%
Urea$770.5/t+97%−10.1%
Tin$53,563/t+67%+9.7%
Crude oil$107.5/bbl+67%−10.7%
Cocoa$4.16/kg−54%+22.4%
Aluminum$3,666/t+50%+1.8%
Copper$13,543/t+42%+4.6%

See also every benchmark price, the pattern reports, and the price movers feed. Data: monthly.json.