Commodity Origins

Commodity prices in March 2026: the biggest changes

In March 2026, 23 of 43 benchmark prices rose and 18 fell, with 2 unchanged; the median change was +1.0%. Urea rose most, +53.7%: largest one-month rise since October 2021, the 3rd rise in a row. Natural gas fell most, −15.2%. 2 prices set a record in cash terms: palm kernel oil, beef.

Each figure compares the monthly average price with the previous month's, for the primary World Bank Pink Sheet benchmark of each commodity (43 series reported this month). Prices are monthly averages of benchmark quotes and lag the market; this is not investment advice. Click a commodity for its full price history.

Biggest gains

Largest one-month price rises, March 2026
CommodityPriceMonth12 monthsHow unusual
Urea
Urea, FOB Middle East
$725.6/t+53.7%+84%Largest one-month rise since October 2021, the 3rd rise in a row
Crude oil
Brent (dated, 38° API)
$103.7/bbl+45.9%+43%Largest one-month rise since August 1990, the 3rd rise in a row
Coal
Australian thermal, Newcastle
$138.6/t+17.1%+33%Largest one-month rise since May 2022, the 3rd rise in a row
Palm kernel oil
Malaysia, CIF Rotterdam
$2,574/t+12.2%+25%Largest one-month rise since July 2025, the 3rd rise in a row
Aluminum
LME cash, high grade
$3,373/t+10.0%+27%Largest one-month rise since April 2024
Wheat
US hard red winter, Gulf export
$276/t+7.1%+8%Largest one-month rise since September 2024, the 3rd rise in a row
Palm oil
Malaysia, CIF Northwest Europe
$1,109/t+6.7%+4%Largest one-month rise since November 2024, the 3rd rise in a row
Sugar
World raw sugar (ISA daily price)
$0.33/kg+6.5%−21%Largest one-month rise since September 2024

Biggest falls

Largest one-month price falls, March 2026
CommodityPriceMonth12 monthsHow unusual
Natural gas
US Henry Hub
$3.06/MMBtu−15.2%−26%Largest one-month fall since February 2026
Cocoa
Cocoa (ICE New York and London average)
$3.24/kg−9.7%−60%Largest one-month fall since February 2026, the 3rd fall in a row
Chicken
US Gulf ports, broiler cuts
$1.66/kg−7.3%+2%Largest one-month fall since June 2024
Rice
Thai 5% broken, Bangkok FOB
$381/t−6.8%−10%Largest one-month fall since February 2025
Silver
Handy & Harman, New York
$77.9/troy oz−4.9%+135%Largest one-month fall since February 2026
Zinc
LME cash, special high grade
$3,182/t−4.3%+10%Largest one-month fall since April 2025
Platinum
London afternoon fix
$2,046/troy oz−4.3%+109%Largest one-month fall since February 2026
Gold
London PM fix
$4,856/troy oz−3.3%+63%Largest one-month fall since September 2022

New records

These prices reached their highest monthly average in the series in March 2026, in cash terms: palm kernel oil ($2,574/t), beef ($8.21/kg). A cash record is not the same as a record after inflation; the real-prices report shows every price against its inflation-adjusted peak.

Long runs

Prices that have now moved in the same direction for four or more months in a row: potash, 5 rises (+2.2% in March 2026); tea, 5 falls (−0.4% in March 2026); natural rubber, 4 rises (+1.0% in March 2026).

By category

Average price change by category, March 2026
CategoryAverage changePrices
Energy+15.9%3
Fertilizers+15.2%4
Oilseeds & vegetable oils+4.4%7
Fibres & other raw materials+2.7%2
Fruit & vegetables+1.6%2
Grains & cereals+0.6%3
Softs0.0%5
Metals−1.0%10
Livestock, meat & dairy−1.9%3
Timber & forest products−2.1%3

A simple average of the percentage changes of the benchmark prices in each category, not weighted by market size.

Biggest changes over twelve months

Largest twelve-month price changes to March 2026
CommodityPrice12 monthsThis month
Silver$77.9/troy oz+135%−4.9%
Platinum$2,046/troy oz+109%−4.3%
Urea$725.6/t+84%+53.7%
Gold$4,856/troy oz+63%−3.3%
Cocoa$3.24/kg−60%−9.7%
Crude oil$103.7/bbl+43%+45.9%
Tin$47,324/t+39%−2.8%
Coal$138.6/t+33%+17.1%

See also every benchmark price, the pattern reports, and the price movers feed. Data: monthly.json.