Commodity Origins

How much cheese does Netherlands produce and export?

Netherlands is the 5th largest producer of cheese: 989,810 tonnes in 2023, 4.3% of the world's 23 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 3rd largest exporter by value: $5.6 billion in 2024, 13% of world exports of cheese (HS 0406) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is Germany, which takes 31% of its cheese exports by value.

All about cheese · All about Netherlands

Netherlands's cheese production

Netherlands cheese production, 2023
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
5989,810 tonnes4.3%+2.2% a year2023

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2023. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Netherlands cheese production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2023Line chart of netherlands cheese production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2023: Netherlands cheese production from 213,000 to 989,810, peaking at 989,810.0200,000400,000600,000800,0001,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Netherlands cheese production

Share of world output over time

Netherlands's share of world cheese production in selected years
19902000201020202023
5.4%5.1%4.5%4.4%4.3%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 5.7%, 1970s 5.8%, 1980s 5.6%, 1990s 5.7%, 2000s 4.6%, 2010s 4.3%, 2020s 4.3%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Netherlands's cheese exports

Netherlands exports of Cheese and curd, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
3$5.6 billion13%1.1 million t$5,3652024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 0406 (Cheese and curd).

Where Netherlands's cheese goes

Largest destinations of Netherlands's cheese exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Netherlands's exports
Germany$1.8B31%
Belgium$654M12%
France$514M9.1%
Spain$431M7.6%
Italy$238M4.2%

Largest five destinations of 4,499 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

Netherlands as a buyer of cheese

Netherlands imported $2.3 billion of cheese (HS 0406) in 2024, 5.2% of world imports, ranked #5. Of its $2.3 billion of cheese imports in 2024, 29% came from Germany and 18% from Ireland, among 50 suppliers. Largest sources: Germany (29%), Ireland (18%), Belgium (14%), France (10%), Italy (8.3%).

Import dependency · Supplier shifts

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Netherlands cheese: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/NLD/cheese/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.