What does Italy produce and export?
Italy ranks in the top ten producers of 8 commodities: grapes (#2, 10% of world output in 2024), hazelnuts (#2, 9.9% of world output in 2024), olive oil (#2, 14% of world output in 2023), cheese (#4, 5.3% of world output in 2023), feldspar (#5, 7.1% of world output in 2025), apples (#6, 2.5% of world output in 2024) and more. It is a top-ten exporter of apples (#2, 13% of world export value in 2024), cheese (#2, 13% of world export value in 2024), olive oil (#2, 19% of world export value in 2024), hazelnuts (#3, 7% of world export value in 2024), orange juice (#3, 3.9% of world export value in 2024) and more.
What does Italy produce?
| Commodity | World rank | Share of world | Production | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grapes | 2 | 10% | 7.6 million t | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
| Hazelnuts | 2 | 9.9% | 120,520 t | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
| Olive oil | 2 | 14% | 359,540 t | 2023 | FAOSTAT |
| Cheese | 4 | 5.3% | 1.2 million t | 2023 | FAOSTAT |
| Feldspar | 5 | 7.1% | 2.2 million t | 2025 | USGS MCS |
| Apples | 6 | 2.5% | 2.4 million t | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
| Tomatoes | 6 | 3.2% | 6 million t | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
| Almonds | 8 | 1.9% | 74,960 t | 2024 | FAOSTAT |
What does Italy export?
| Rank | Commodity | Export value (US$) | Share of world |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cheese | $5.7 billion | 13% |
| 2 | Olive oil | $3.1 billion | 19% |
| 3 | Apples | $1.1 billion | 13% |
| 4 | Palladium | $972.4 million | 7.4% |
| 5 | Grapes | $966.5 million | 7.4% |
| 6 | Platinum | $929.8 million | 6.4% |
| 7 | Rice | $907.3 million | 2.3% |
| 8 | Rhodium | $447.4 million | 6% |
| 9 | Plywood | $398.6 million | 2.4% |
| 10 | Tobacco | $371.6 million | 2.6% |
| Rest of world | $0 | 21% |
Italy's own tracked-export mix
| Commodity | World rank | Share of world exports | Export value | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apples | 2 | 13% | $1.1 billion | 2024 |
| Cheese | 2 | 13% | $5.7 billion | 2024 |
| Olive oil | 2 | 19% | $3.1 billion | 2024 |
| Hazelnuts | 3 | 7% | $161.3 million | 2024 |
| Orange juice | 3 | 3.9% | $72.8 million | 2024 |
| Silk | 3 | 8.3% | $30.5 million | 2024 |
| Platinum | 4 | 6.4% | $929.8 million | 2024 |
| Palladium | 5 | 7.4% | $972.4 million | 2024 |
| Grapes | 6 | 7.4% | $966.5 million | 2024 |
| Rhodium | 6 | 6% | $447.4 million | 2024 |
| Almonds | 7 | 1.4% | $72.3 million | 2024 |
| Feldspar | 8 | 2.3% | $15.7 million | 2024 |
| Magnesium | 8 | 0.5% | $4.3 million | 2024 |
| Oranges | 8 | 2.7% | $148.7 million | 2024 |
| Quinoa | 8 | 2.3% | $6.8 million | 2024 |
| Uranium | 8 | <0.1% | $25,465 | 2024 |
| Palm oil | 9 | 0.7% | $311.9 million | 2024 |
| Rice | 9 | 2.3% | $907.3 million | 2024 |
| Tomatoes | 9 | 1.8% | $214.4 million | 2024 |
| Iridium | 10 | 1.1% | $25.5 million | 2024 |
| Plywood | 10 | 2.4% | $398.6 million | 2024 |
| Tobacco | 10 | 2.6% | $371.6 million | 2024 |
Top-ten importer of
- Feldspar: #1, 19% of world imports, $128.4 million (2024)
- Olive oil: #1, 20% of world imports, $3.2 billion (2024)
- Fluorspar: #2, 18% of world imports, $91.9 million (2024)
- Hazelnuts: #2, 19% of world imports, $434.4 million (2024)
- Pork: #2, 8% of world imports, $3 billion (2024)
- Steel: #2, 5.9% of world imports, $4.1 billion (2024)
- Cheese: #3, 6.3% of world imports, $2.8 billion (2024)
- Coffee: #3, 7.7% of world imports, $2.6 billion (2024)
- Silk: #3, 9.8% of world imports, $36.3 million (2024)
- Wool: #3, 4.1% of world imports, $116.8 million (2024)
- Almonds: #4, 6% of world imports, $315.4 million (2024)
- Barite: #4, 3.9% of world imports, $36 million (2024)
- Wheat: #4, 4.4% of world imports, $2.5 billion (2024)
- Beryllium: #5, 0.5% of world imports, $129,389 (2024)
- Natural gas: #5, 6.2% of world imports, $29.3 billion (2024)
- Quinoa: #5, 4.7% of world imports, $14 million (2024)
- Salmon: #5, 7.4% of world imports, $1.2 billion (2024)
- Sawnwood: #5, 3.5% of world imports, $1.3 billion (2024)
- Antimony: #6, 3.5% of world imports, $16.6 million (2024)
- Pistachios: #6, 3.9% of world imports, $133 million (2024)
- Potatoes: #6, 5.1% of world imports, $367.8 million (2024)
- Sorghum: #6, 1% of world imports, $27.3 million (2024)
- Sunflower oil: #6, 4.6% of world imports, $864.2 million (2024)
- Bismuth: #7, 4.6% of world imports, $2.4 million (2024)
- Palladium: #7, 5.4% of world imports, $702.5 million (2024)
- Palm oil: #7, 3% of world imports, $1.3 billion (2024)
- Shrimp: #7, 2.8% of world imports, $887.9 million (2024)
- Sugar: #7, 2.7% of world imports, $1.2 billion (2024)
- Vanadium: #7, 5.3% of world imports, $35.3 million (2024)
- Vanilla: #7, 2% of world imports, $9.3 million (2024)
- Aluminum: #8, 4.3% of world imports, $3.4 billion (2024)
- Avocados: #8, 1.7% of world imports, $161.1 million (2024)
- Corn: #8, 3.6% of world imports, $1.7 billion (2024)
- Iridium: #8, 1.9% of world imports, $42.7 million (2024)
- Linseed: #8, 2.3% of world imports, $28.9 million (2024)
- Nickel: #8, 4.5% of world imports, $644.2 million (2024)
- Palm kernel oil: #8, 2.5% of world imports, $27.4 million (2024)
- Pineapples: #8, 4.4% of world imports, $124.6 million (2024)
- Rhodium: #8, 4% of world imports, $299.2 million (2024)
- Zirconium: #8, 2.9% of world imports, $49.3 million (2024)
- Crude oil: #9, 2.4% of world imports, $32.4 billion (2024)
- Honey: #9, 3% of world imports, $68.2 million (2024)
- Bananas: #10, 3.5% of world imports, $553 million (2024)
- Coconut oil: #10, 2.4% of world imports, $191.2 million (2024)
- Lamb: #10, 2.4% of world imports, $215.4 million (2024)
- Magnesium: #10, 3.5% of world imports, $32.3 million (2024)
- Niobium: #10, 1.7% of world imports, $59 million (2024)
- Orange juice: #10, 2.1% of world imports, $38.2 million (2024)
- Plantains: #10, 2.7% of world imports, $30.1 million (2024)
- Platinum: #10, 3.1% of world imports, $453.9 million (2024)
- Plywood: #10, 2.6% of world imports, $441.2 million (2024)
- Tomatoes: #10, 1.7% of world imports, $204.3 million (2024)
Sources: FAOSTAT (crops and livestock), USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries (minerals), Energy Institute Statistical Review (energy) for production; CEPII BACI for trade. Ranks count only the commodities on this site.
Italy commodity by commodity
Italy in the pattern reports
What Italy uses
Italy had about 59 million people and a food supply of 3,753 kilocalories per person a day in FAO's 2023 food balance sheets. Its eight largest supplies among the commodities tracked there:
| Commodity | Domestic supply | Share of world | kg per person | Self-sufficiency | Imported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milk | 18.5 million tonnes | 1.7% | 232 | 75% | 50% |
| Corn | 12.4 million tonnes | 1% | 3.1 | 43% | 60% |
| Wheat | 10.8 million tonnes | 1.3% | 140 | 59% | 84% |
| Grapes | 6.4 million tonnes | 8.8% | 3.7 | 105% | 4.8% |
| Soybeans | 3.4 million tonnes | 0.9% | 0.0 | 32% | 68% |
| Potatoes | 3.2 million tonnes | 0.8% | 48 | 39% | 65% |
| Oranges | 2.7 million tonnes | 2.1% | 40 | 100% | 14% |
| Barley | 2.2 million tonnes | 1.6% | 0.4 | 56% | 45% |
Who supplies Italy
- Single-supplier markets. Italy buys half or more of its imports from one country in 6 of 39 import markets of $250 million or more, among them olive oil from Spain (57%, $3.2 billion); soybeans from Brazil (52%, $1.2 billion); nickel from Netherlands (55%, $644 million); hazelnuts from Turkey (Türkiye) (66%, $434 million); almonds from United States (52%, $315 million); rhodium from South Africa (64%, $299 million). Import dependency.
- A new largest supplier. crude oil: Russia (16% in 2022) to Libya (21% in 2024); steel: France (19% in 2022) to Germany (14% in 2024). Supplier shifts.
Downloads and citation
This country's rankings as JSON · PDF summary. Cite as: Commodity Origins, "What does Italy produce and export?", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/ITA/ (CC BY 4.0).
Data updated 22 October 2026.