Commodity Origins

How much steel does India produce and export?

India is the 2nd largest producer of steel: 160 million tonnes in 2025, 8.4% of the world's 1.9 billion tonnes (USGS MCS). It is the nullth largest exporter by value: $1.7 billion in 2024, 2.5% of world exports of hot-rolled steel coil (HS 7208) (CEPII BACI).

All about steel · All about India

India's steel production

India steel production, 2025
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
2160 million tonnes8.4%—2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries, MCS 2026.

India's steel exports

India exports of Flat-rolled iron or non-alloy steel, hot-rolled, not clad, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
$1.7 billion2.5%2.6 million t$6652024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 7208 (Flat-rolled iron or non-alloy steel, hot-rolled, not clad).

India as a buyer of steel

India imported $2.8 billion of hot-rolled steel coil (HS 7208) in 2024, 4.1% of world imports, ranked #4. Of its $2.8 billion of steel imports in 2024, 35% came from South Korea and 28% from Japan, among 33 suppliers. Largest sources: South Korea (35%), Japan (28%), China (21%), Vietnam (9.5%), France (2.5%).

Import dependency · Supplier shifts

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "India steel: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/IND/steel/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.