Commodity Origins

How much soybeans do Argentina produce and export?

Argentina is the 3rd largest producer of soybeans: 48.2 million tonnes in 2024, 12% of the world's 397.7 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the nullth largest exporter by value: $2.1 billion in 2024, 2.6% of world exports of soybeans (HS 1201) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is China, which takes 88% of its soybeans exports by value.

All about soybeans · All about Argentina · Soybeans price history

Argentina's soybeans production

Argentina soybeans production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
348.2 million tonnes12%-1% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Argentina soybeans production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of argentina soybeans production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: Argentina soybeans production from 957 to 48,213,207, peaking at 61,446,556.010,000,00020,000,00030,000,00040,000,00050,000,00060,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Argentina soybeans production

Share of world output over time

Argentina's share of world soybeans production in selected years
19902000201020202024
9.9%12%20%14%12%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s <0.1%, 1970s 1.3%, 1980s 6.3%, 1990s 10%, 2000s 17%, 2010s 17%, 2020s 11%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Argentina's soybeans exports

Argentina exports of Soya beans, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
$2.1 billion2.6%4.5 million t$4592024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 1201 (Soya beans).

Where Argentina's soybeans goes

Largest destinations of Argentina's soybeans exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Argentina's exports
China$1.8B88%
United States$72M3.5%
Chile$35M1.7%
Saudi Arabia$28M1.4%
Turkey (Türkiye)$26M1.3%

Largest five destinations of 1,967 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

Argentina as a buyer of soybeans

Argentina imported $2.9 billion of soybeans (HS 1201) in 2024, 3.6% of world imports, ranked #3. Of its $2.9 billion of soybeans imports in 2024, 94% came from Paraguay and 3% from Brazil, among 11 suppliers. Largest sources: Paraguay (94%), Brazil (3.1%), Uruguay (2%), Bolivia (0.7%), United States (0.2%).

Import dependency · Supplier shifts

How much soybeans Argentina uses

Argentina's domestic supply of soybeans was 37.1 million tonnes in 2023, 9.8% of the world's. Food supply was 0.0 kg per person a year, 125th highest of 141 countries with a million or more people. It produced 75% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 31%. FAO's item is "Soyabeans". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The soybeans price Argentina sells into

The benchmark price, US, CIF Rotterdam, was $524/t in September 2026, up 30% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 18% a year, calmer in 61% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Soybeans price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Argentina soybeans: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/ARG/soybeans/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.