Commodity Origins

How much natural gas does United States produce and export?

United States is the largest producer of natural gas: 1,074 billion cubic metres in 2025, 26% of the world's 4,196 billion cubic metres (Energy Institute). It is the largest exporter by value: $84.7 billion in 2024, 18% of world exports of natural gas including LNG (HS 2711) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is China, which takes 16% of its natural gas exports by value.

All about natural gas · All about United States · Natural gas price history

United States's natural gas production

United States natural gas production, 2025
World rankProduction (billion cubic metres)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
11,074 billion cubic metres26%+3.8% a year2025

Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, Statistical Review 2026.

United States natural gas production monthly prices, billion cubic metres, Jan 1970 to Jan 2025Line chart of united states natural gas production monthly prices in billion cubic metres from Jan 1970 to Jan 2025: United States natural gas production from 571.5 to 1,074, peaking at 1,074.02004006008001,0001,20019701975198019851990199520002005201020152020billion cubic metres
United States natural gas production

Share of world output over time

United States's share of world natural gas production in selected years
19902000201020202025
25%22%18%24%26%

Average annual share by decade: 1970s 47%, 1980s 29%, 1990s 24%, 2000s 19%, 2010s 20%, 2020s 25%. See the concentration-over-time report.

United States's natural gas exports

United States exports of Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
1$84.7 billion18%153.3 million t$5522024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 2711 (Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons).

Where United States's natural gas goes

Largest destinations of United States's natural gas exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of United States's exports
China$13.5B16%
Japan$7.9B9.3%
South Korea$7.0B8.3%
Mexico$6.8B8.1%
Netherlands$6.2B7.4%

Largest five destinations of 3,017 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

United States as a buyer of natural gas

United States imported $10.2 billion of natural gas including LNG (HS 2711) in 2024, 2.1% of world imports, ranked #13. Of its $10.2 billion of natural gas imports in 2024, 85% came from Canada and 5% from Nigeria, among 50 suppliers.

Import dependency · Supplier shifts

The natural gas price United States sells into

The benchmark price, US Henry Hub, was $2.95/MMBtu in September 2026, down 1% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 75% a year, calmer in 97% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Natural gas price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "United States natural gas: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/USA/natural-gas/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.