Commodity Origins

How much wheat does Ukraine produce and export?

Ukraine is the nullth largest producer of wheat: 22.4 million tonnes in 2024, 2.8% of the world's 798.5 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 5th largest exporter by value: $4.8 billion in 2024, 8.3% of world exports of wheat grain (HS 1001) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is Spain, which takes 21% of its wheat exports by value.

All about wheat · All about Ukraine · Wheat price history

Ukraine's wheat production

Ukraine wheat production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
22.4 million tonnes2.8%-0.7% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Ukraine wheat production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1992 to Jan 2024Line chart of ukraine wheat production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1992 to Jan 2024: Ukraine wheat production from 19,507,424 to 22,441,110, peaking at 32,183,300.05,000,00010,000,00015,000,00020,000,00025,000,00030,000,00035,000,000199520002005201020152020tonnes
Ukraine wheat production

Share of world output over time

Ukraine's share of world wheat production in selected years
2000201020202024
1.7%2.6%3.2%2.8%

Average annual share by decade: 1990s 2.9%, 2000s 2.8%, 2010s 3.2%, 2020s 3.1%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Ukraine's wheat exports

Ukraine exports of Wheat and meslin, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
5$4.8 billion8.3%21.2 million t$2252024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 1001 (Wheat and meslin).

Where Ukraine's wheat goes

Largest destinations of Ukraine's wheat exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Ukraine's exports
Spain$982M21%
Egypt$955M20%
Indonesia$492M10%
Thailand$371M7.8%
Algeria$260M5.5%

Largest five destinations of 2,133 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

How much wheat Ukraine uses

Ukraine's domestic supply of wheat was 7.6 million tonnes in 2023, 0.9% of the world's. Food supply was 99 kg per person a year, 50th highest of 143 countries with a million or more people. It produced 405% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 4%. FAO's item is "Wheat and products". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The wheat price Ukraine sells into

The benchmark price, US hard red winter, Gulf export, was $347/t in September 2026, up 48% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 21% a year, calmer in 70% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Wheat price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Ukraine wheat: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/UKR/wheat/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.