Commodity Origins

How much sesame seed does China produce and export?

China is the nullth largest producer of sesame seed: 380,000 tonnes in 2024, 5.7% of the world's 6.7 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 4th largest exporter by value: $447.7 million in 2024, 5.7% of world exports of sesame seed (HS 1207) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is South Korea, which takes 25% of its sesame seed exports by value.

All about sesame seed · All about China

China's sesame seed production

China sesame seed production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
380,000 tonnes5.7%-4.9% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

China sesame seed production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of china sesame seed production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: China sesame seed production from 191,000 to 380,000, peaking at 895,228.0200,000400,000600,000800,0001,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
China sesame seed production

Share of world output over time

China's share of world sesame seed production in selected years
19902000201020202024
21%31%14%7%5.7%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 19%, 1970s 18%, 1980s 24%, 1990s 26%, 2000s 23%, 2010s 9.2%, 2020s 7%. See the concentration-over-time report.

China's sesame seed exports

China exports of Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
4$447.7 million5.7%154,176 t$2,9042024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 1207 (Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits).

Where China's sesame seed goes

Largest destinations of China's sesame seed exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of China's exports
South Korea$113M25%
Spain$44M9.8%
Vietnam$36M8.1%
Other Asia, nes$26M5.9%
Netherlands$25M5.6%

Largest five destinations of 4,933 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

China as a buyer of sesame seed

China imported $2.2 billion of sesame seed (HS 1207) in 2024, 27% of world imports, ranked #1. Of its $2.2 billion of sesame seed imports in 2024, 24% came from Niger and 10% from Pakistan, among 60 suppliers. Largest sources: Niger (24%), Pakistan (10%), Mozambique (10%), Tanzania (9.7%), Australia (9.1%).

Import dependency · Supplier shifts

How much sesame seed China uses

China's domestic supply of sesame seed was 1.3 million tonnes in 2023, 28% of the world's. Food supply was 0.4 kg per person a year, 26th highest of 109 countries with a million or more people. It produced 34% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 69%. FAO's item is "Sesame seed". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "China sesame seed: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/CHN/sesame/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.