Commodity Origins

How much corn does Brazil produce and export?

Brazil is the 3rd largest producer of corn: 115 million tonnes in 2024, 9.4% of the world's 1.2 billion tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 2nd largest exporter by value: $8.3 billion in 2024, 18% of world exports of corn grain (HS 1005) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is Egypt, which takes 13% of its corn exports by value.

All about corn · All about Brazil · Corn price history

Brazil's corn production

Brazil corn production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
3115 million tonnes9.4%+3.7% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Brazil corn production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of brazil corn production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: Brazil corn production from 9,036,237 to 114,953,303, peaking at 131,949,711.020,000,00040,000,00060,000,00080,000,000100,000,000120,000,000140,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Brazil corn production

Share of world output over time

Brazil's share of world corn production in selected years
19902000201020202024
4.5%5.5%6.5%9%9.4%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 4.9%, 1970s 4.8%, 1980s 5.3%, 1990s 5.5%, 2000s 6.2%, 2010s 7.5%, 2020s 9.2%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Brazil's corn exports

Brazil exports of Maize (corn), 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
2$8.3 billion18%40.7 million t$2052024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 1005 (Maize (corn)).

Where Brazil's corn goes

Largest destinations of Brazil's corn exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Brazil's exports
Egypt$1.1B13%
Vietnam$936M11%
Iran$923M11%
South Korea$578M6.9%
Japan$522M6.3%

Largest five destinations of 3,136 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

Brazil as a buyer of corn

Of its $298.7 million of corn imports in 2024, 92% came from Paraguay and 4% from Argentina, among 20 suppliers.

Import dependency · Supplier shifts

How much corn Brazil uses

Brazil's domestic supply of corn was 71.1 million tonnes in 2023, 5.9% of the world's. Food supply was 29 kg per person a year, 38th highest of 140 countries with a million or more people. It produced 171% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 2%. FAO's item is "Maize and products". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The corn price Brazil sells into

The benchmark price, US No. 2 yellow, Gulf export, was $239.6/t in September 2026, up 21% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 20% a year, calmer in 55% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Corn price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Brazil corn: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/BRA/corn/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.