Commodity Origins

How much palm kernel oil does Thailand produce and export?

Thailand is the 3rd largest producer of palm kernel oil: 308,400 tonnes in 2023, 3.7% of the world's 8.4 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 2nd largest exporter by value: $156.8 million in 2024, 14% of world exports of crude palm kernel oil (HS 151321) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is Malaysia, which takes 73% of its palm kernel oil exports by value.

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Thailand's palm kernel oil production

Thailand palm kernel oil production, 2023
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
3308,400 tonnes3.7%+5.6% a year2023

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2023. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Thailand palm kernel oil production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2023Line chart of thailand palm kernel oil production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2023: Thailand palm kernel oil production from 92.25 to 308,400, peaking at 308,400.050,000100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Thailand palm kernel oil production

Share of world output over time

Thailand's share of world palm kernel oil production in selected years
19902000201020202023
1.3%1.9%2.4%3.2%3.7%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s <0.1%, 1970s 0.1%, 1980s 0.8%, 1990s 1.7%, 2000s 2%, 2010s 2.9%, 2020s 3.5%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Thailand's palm kernel oil exports

Thailand exports of Crude palm kernel and babassu oil, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
2$156.8 million14%137,239 t$1,1422024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 151321 (Crude palm kernel and babassu oil).

Where Thailand's palm kernel oil goes

Largest destinations of Thailand's palm kernel oil exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Thailand's exports
Malaysia$114M73%
India$26M17%
China$9M5.9%
Spain$3M1.9%
Sri Lanka$3M1.7%

Largest five destinations of 437 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

How much palm kernel oil Thailand uses

Thailand's domestic supply of palm kernel oil was 200 thousand tonnes in 2023, 2.3% of the world's. Food supply was 0.1 kg per person a year, 32nd highest of 82 countries with a million or more people. It produced 150% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 2%. FAO's item is "Palm kernel oil". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The palm kernel oil price Thailand sells into

The benchmark price, Malaysia, CIF Rotterdam, was $2,355/t in September 2026, down 2% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 32% a year, calmer in 63% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Palm kernel oil price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Thailand palm kernel oil: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/THA/palm-kernel-oil/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.