Sudan ranks in the top ten producers of 5 commodities: sesame seed (#3, 9.4% of world output in 2024), sorghum (#4, 8.4% of world output in 2024), peanuts (#6, 2.9% of world output in 2024), dates (#7, 4.5% of world output in 2024), lamb (#7, 2.4% of world output in 2024). It is a top-ten exporter of sesame seed (#3, 7.3% of world export value in 2024), peanuts (#6, 7.3% of world export value in 2024).
Share of world production, 2024. Countries with no reported production are unshaded.
Sudan's largest commodity exports by value. Each bar's share is that commodity's share of world trade in it, not its share of Sudan's own exports — the two are unrelated and shown so a bar near 100% marks a commodity Sudan dominates globally rather than one it merely exports a lot of.
Unlike the chart above, this treemap sizes each commodity by its share of Sudan's own $1 billion of tracked exports, not by world trade. Sesame seed alone is 55% of it. See the full export dependency report for how Sudan compares with other countries.
Sorghum: #8, 0.9% of world imports, $25.7 million (2024)
Sources: FAOSTAT (crops and livestock), USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries (minerals), Energy Institute Statistical Review (energy) for production; CEPII BACI for trade. Ranks count only the commodities on this site.
Sudan commodity by commodity
One page for each commodity where Sudan is a top-five producer or exporter with at least 3% of the world total.
What the cross-commodity reports under Patterns say about Sudan, computed from the same data as this page.
Who supplies Sudan
Single-supplier markets. Sudan buys half or more of its imports from one country in 1 of 1 import markets of $250 million or more, among them sugar from India (54%, $525 million). Import dependency.
Downloads and citation
This country's rankings as JSON · PDF summary. Cite as: Commodity Origins, "What does Sudan produce and export?", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/SDN/ (CC BY 4.0).
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