Commodity Origins

How much crude oil does Russia produce and export?

Russia is the 3rd largest producer of crude oil: 10,737 thousand barrels daily in 2025, 11% of the world's 100,590 thousand barrels daily (Energy Institute). It is the 2nd largest exporter by value: $124.2 billion in 2024, 9.4% of world exports of crude oil (HS 2709) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is China, which takes 50% of its crude oil exports by value.

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Russia's crude oil production

Russia crude oil production, 2025
World rankProduction (thousand barrels daily)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
310,737 thousand barrels daily11%-0.3% a year2025

Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, Statistical Review 2026.

Russia crude oil production monthly prices, thousand barrels daily, Jan 1965 to Jan 2025Line chart of russia crude oil production monthly prices in thousand barrels daily from Jan 1965 to Jan 2025: Russia crude oil production from 0 to 10,737, peaking at 11,679.02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020thousand barrels daily
Russia crude oil production

Share of world output over time

Russia's share of world crude oil production in selected years
19902000201020202025
16%8.8%12%12%11%

Average annual share by decade: 1980s 9.2%, 1990s 11%, 2000s 11%, 2010s 12%, 2020s 12%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Russia's crude oil exports

Russia exports of Petroleum oils, crude, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
2$124.2 billion9.4%216.8 million t$5732024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 2709 (Petroleum oils, crude).

Where Russia's crude oil goes

Largest destinations of Russia's crude oil exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Russia's exports
China$62.6B50%
India$52.7B42%
Hungary$2.3B1.9%
Slovakia$2.2B1.7%
Czechia$1.6B1.3%

Largest five destinations of 1,243 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

The crude oil price Russia sells into

The benchmark price, Brent (dated, 38° API), was $116.8/bbl in September 2026, up 72% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 34% a year, calmer in 68% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Crude oil price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Russia crude oil: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/RUS/crude-oil/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.