Commodity Origins

How much beef does Australia produce and export?

Australia is the 5th largest producer of beef: 2.6 million tonnes in 2024, 3.7% of the world's 69.6 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 2nd largest exporter by value: $5.7 billion in 2024, 15% of world exports of frozen beef (HS 0202) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is the United States, which takes 30% of its beef exports by value.

All about beef · All about Australia · Beef price history

Australia's beef production

Australia beef production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
52.6 million tonnes3.7%-0% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Australia beef production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of australia beef production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: Australia beef production from 642,924 to 2,589,767, peaking at 2,661,640.0500,0001,000,0001,500,0002,000,0002,500,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Australia beef production

Share of world output over time

Australia's share of world beef production in selected years
19902000201020202024
3.2%3.6%3.6%3.3%3.7%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 2.8%, 1970s 3.7%, 1980s 3.1%, 1990s 3.5%, 2000s 3.7%, 2010s 3.8%, 2020s 3.2%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Australia's beef exports

Australia exports of Meat of bovine animals, frozen, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
2$5.7 billion15%1.1 million t$5,2852024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 0202 (Meat of bovine animals, frozen).

Where Australia's beef goes

Largest destinations of Australia's beef exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Australia's exports
United States$1.7B30%
China$1.1B20%
South Korea$949M17%
Japan$603M11%
Indonesia$338M6%

Largest five destinations of 2,538 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

How much beef Australia uses

Australia's domestic supply of beef was 712 thousand tonnes in 2023, 1% of the world's. Food supply was 27 kg per person a year, 9th highest of 142 countries with a million or more people. It produced 314% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 2%. FAO's item is "Bovine meat". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The beef price Australia sells into

The benchmark price, Australia/New Zealand, CIF US ports, was $6.86/kg in September 2026, down 1% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 12% a year, calmer in 35% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Beef price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Australia beef: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/AUS/beef/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.