Commodity Origins

How much niobium does Brazil produce and export?

Brazil is the largest producer of niobium: 104,000 tonnes in 2025, 93% of the world's 112,000 tonnes (USGS MCS). It is the largest exporter by value: $2.6 billion in 2024, 75% of world exports of ferroniobium (HS 720293) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is China, which takes 41% of its niobium exports by value.

All about niobium · All about Brazil

Brazil's niobium production

Brazil niobium production, 2025
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
1104,000 tonnes93%—2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries, MCS 2026.

Brazil's niobium exports

Brazil exports of Ferro-niobium, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
1$2.6 billion75%100,646 t$25,6792024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 720293 (Ferro-niobium).

Where Brazil's niobium goes

Largest destinations of Brazil's niobium exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Brazil's exports
China$1.1B41%
Netherlands$462M18%
South Korea$196M7.6%
Japan$170M6.6%
Singapore$170M6.6%

Largest five destinations of 356 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Brazil niobium: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/BRA/niobium/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.