Commodity Origins

How much sorghum does Australia produce and export?

Australia is the nullth largest producer of sorghum: 2.4 million tonnes in 2024, 3.8% of the world's 64.2 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 2nd largest exporter by value: $611 million in 2024, 23% of world exports of grain sorghum (HS 1007) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is China, which takes 90% of its sorghum exports by value.

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Australia's sorghum production

Australia sorghum production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
2.4 million tonnes3.8%+6.7% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Australia sorghum production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of australia sorghum production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: Australia sorghum production from 163,187 to 2,441,091, peaking at 3,789,931.01,000,0002,000,0003,000,0004,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Australia sorghum production

Share of world output over time

Australia's share of world sorghum production in selected years
19902000201020202024
1.7%3.9%2.6%0.7%3.8%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 0.5%, 1970s 1.7%, 1980s 2.1%, 1990s 2.1%, 2000s 3.9%, 2010s 2.8%, 2020s 3.2%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Australia's sorghum exports

Australia exports of Grain sorghum, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
2$611 million23%2.2 million t$2822024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 1007 (Grain sorghum).

Where Australia's sorghum goes

Largest destinations of Australia's sorghum exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Australia's exports
China$551M90%
Japan$24M3.8%
Other Asia, nes$17M2.8%
Kenya$11M1.8%
Philippines$6M1.1%

Largest five destinations of 848 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

How much sorghum Australia uses

Australia's domestic supply of sorghum was 141 thousand tonnes in 2023, 0.3% of the world's. Food supply was 0.0 kg per person a year, 49th highest of 71 countries with a million or more people. FAO's item is "Sorghum and products". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The sorghum price Australia sells into

The benchmark price, US No. 2, Gulf export, was $189.5/t in August 2020, up 28% over twelve months. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Sorghum price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Australia sorghum: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/AUS/sorghum/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.