Commodity Origins

How much lamb does Australia produce and export?

Australia is the 3rd largest producer of lamb: 927,230 tonnes in 2024, 8% of the world's 11.5 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the largest exporter by value: $3.8 billion in 2024, 42% of world exports of sheep and goat meat (HS 0204) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is the United States, which takes 29% of its lamb exports by value.

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Australia's lamb production

Australia lamb production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
3927,230 tonnes8%+2.6% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Australia lamb production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of australia lamb production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: Australia lamb production from 583,525 to 927,230, peaking at 956,328.0200,000400,000600,000800,0001,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Australia lamb production

Share of world output over time

Australia's share of world lamb production in selected years
19902000201020202024
9.2%9.4%6.7%6.2%8%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 12%, 1970s 12%, 1980s 9.1%, 1990s 9.1%, 2000s 8.3%, 2010s 7%, 2020s 6.8%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Australia's lamb exports

Australia exports of Meat of sheep or goats, fresh, chilled or frozen, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
1$3.8 billion42%700,074 t$5,4282024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 0204 (Meat of sheep or goats, fresh, chilled or frozen).

Where Australia's lamb goes

Largest destinations of Australia's lamb exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Australia's exports
United States$1.1B29%
China$601M16%
United Arab Emirates$220M5.8%
South Korea$200M5.3%
Malaysia$170M4.5%

Largest five destinations of 1,732 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

How much lamb Australia uses

Australia's domestic supply of lamb was 279 thousand tonnes in 2023, 1.6% of the world's. Food supply was 11 kg per person a year, 8th highest of 143 countries with a million or more people. It produced 317% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 0%. FAO's item is "Mutton and goat meat". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The lamb price Australia sells into

The benchmark price, New Zealand, frozen carcass, wholesale London, was $7.26/kg in September 2026, up 16% over twelve months. Its five-year volatility is 16% a year, calmer in 67% of its earlier five-year windows. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Lamb price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Australia lamb: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/AUS/lamb/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.