Commodity Origins

How much sorghum does Argentina produce and export?

Argentina is the nullth largest producer of sorghum: 2.5 million tonnes in 2024, 3.9% of the world's 64.2 million tonnes (FAOSTAT). It is the 3rd largest exporter by value: $261.2 million in 2024, 9.6% of world exports of grain sorghum (HS 1007) (CEPII BACI). Its biggest customer is China, which takes 97% of its sorghum exports by value.

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Argentina's sorghum production

Argentina sorghum production, 2024
World rankProduction (tonnes)Share of worldTen-year growthYear
2.5 million tonnes3.9%-3.2% a year2024

FAOSTAT Crops and livestock products (QCL), 2024. World total is the sum of reporting countries.

Argentina sorghum production monthly prices, tonnes, Jan 1961 to Jan 2024Line chart of argentina sorghum production monthly prices in tonnes from Jan 1961 to Jan 2024: Argentina sorghum production from 1,476,700 to 2,495,532, peaking at 8,100,000.02,000,0004,000,0006,000,0008,000,000196519701975198019851990199520002005201020152020tonnes
Argentina sorghum production

Share of world output over time

Argentina's share of world sorghum production in selected years
19902000201020202024
3.8%6.2%6.2%3.1%3.9%

Average annual share by decade: 1960s 3.6%, 1970s 8.9%, 1980s 8%, 1990s 4.4%, 2000s 4.8%, 2010s 5.2%, 2020s 4%. See the concentration-over-time report.

Argentina's sorghum exports

Argentina exports of Grain sorghum, 2024
World rankExport valueShare of world exportsQuantity (tonnes)Average value per tonneYear
3$261.2 million9.6%1.1 million t$2482024

CEPII BACI international trade database (HS22, V202601), HS 1007 (Grain sorghum).

Where Argentina's sorghum goes

Largest destinations of Argentina's sorghum exports, 2024
DestinationValueShare of Argentina's exports
China$255M97%
Uruguay$3M1.2%
Paraguay$2M0.6%
Bolivia$716,3880.3%
United States$446,0340.2%

Largest five destinations of 848 exporter-importer pairs BACI reports for 2024. See trade flows.

How much sorghum Argentina uses

Argentina's domestic supply of sorghum was 899 thousand tonnes in 2023, 1.8% of the world's. It produced 187% of what it used (self-sufficiency) and imported 0%. FAO's item is "Sorghum and products". Consumption · Self-sufficiency.

The sorghum price Argentina sells into

The benchmark price, US No. 2, Gulf export, was $189.5/t in August 2020, up 28% over twelve months. A single country's export price can differ from the benchmark: see trade price against benchmark. Monthly averages lag the market and are not investment advice. Sorghum price history.

Cite as: Commodity Origins, "Argentina sorghum: production, exports and prices", https://commodityorigins.com/countries/ARG/sorghum/ (CC BY 4.0). Rankings count only countries reporting to the sources named; this page is shown only for top-five producers or exporters with at least 3% of the world total. Report an issue with this page.